Vesting Schedules and Forfeited Service
For defined benefit plans like this one, vesting refers to earning the right to retirement benefits. If part of the participant’s service was unvested at separation or divorce, that portion of the benefit may not be subject to division. Your QDRO needs to clearly outline whether only vested benefits are being divided or if future vesting is shared. If not drafted carefully, the alternate payee could end up with a smaller benefit—or nothing at all.

