How Defined Benefit Plans Work
The New York-new Jersey Amalgamated Pension Plan for Acme Employees is a defined benefit plan. That means instead of contributing a specific dollar amount like in a 401(k), the employer promises to pay a monthly pension benefit at retirement based on factors like years of service and salary.
The value of these plans isn’t as easily divisible as a bank account or 401(k). The QDRO must account for the participant’s accrued benefit as of the divorce cut-off date and determine how much of that benefit goes to the alternate payee.

