Introduction
Going through a divorce is challenging enough without having to decipher how to divide retirement plans like the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust. If this specific plan is part of the marital estate, the only way to divide it legally and without tax penalties is through a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO). At PeacockQDROs, we specialize in helping people divide retirement plans correctly, and that includes plans like this one.
This article will walk you through how a QDRO works for the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust, the key issues you’ll need to address, and how to avoid costly mistakes in the process.
What Is a QDRO?
A Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) is a court order that allows a retirement plan—like a 401(k)—to pay benefits to someone other than the participant, typically the ex-spouse. Without a QDRO, any attempt to divide the plan could result in serious tax consequences and delays in payout.
With a properly drafted and approved QDRO, the non-employee spouse (commonly called the “alternate payee”) can receive their share of the retirement benefits, separate from the participant’s, and in many cases, roll those assets into their own retirement account.
Plan-Specific Details for the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust
- Plan Name: Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust
- Sponsor: Activus connect LLC 401(k) profit sharing plan & trust
- Address: 7512 Dr Phillips Blvd Suite 50-158
- Plan Type: 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
- Organization Type: Business Entity
- Industry: General Business
- Plan Number: Unknown (must be obtained from the plan administrator)
- EIN: Unknown (must be provided with the QDRO submission)
- Status: Active
- Plan Years Covered: 2020-01-01 to 2021-12-31
Since the plan sponsor is a general business entity, there’s a higher likelihood of varied employee contribution patterns, employer matching, and different vesting schedules. These all affect how this 401(k) should be divided in a divorce.
Key QDRO Considerations for This 401(k) Plan
Employee and Employer Contributions
The Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust likely includes both employee deferrals and employer-matching contributions. When writing a QDRO, it’s critical to clarify:
- Whether the division applies to both employee and employer contributions
- If the alternate payee is entitled to gains/losses on their share from the date of division to the date of payout
- Whether employer contributions are subject to a vesting schedule
Many divorcing spouses assume they’ll get half of everything, but if the employer contributions are not fully vested at the time of the divorce, those unvested amounts may never actually be received. That’s why it’s important to confirm vesting status before drafting the QDRO.
Vesting Schedules and Forfeitures
Employer contributions in a 401(k) plan are often subject to gradual vesting over time. The Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust may follow a typical graded or cliff vesting schedule. In simple terms, if the participant hasn’t worked there long enough, a portion of the employer contributions might be forfeitable. A QDRO cannot award what the participant doesn’t own.
Make sure the plan administrator confirms the vested balance. Your QDRO should specifically exclude non-vested funds unless you want to wait to see if those funds vest down the road—something we don’t usually recommend unless circumstances call for it.
Outstanding Loan Balances
If the participant has taken out a loan against their 401(k), that loan reduces the account balance available for division. Some QDROs divide the “total” account including the loan, while others exclude the loan and divide only what remains.
Here’s what you need to consider:
- Does the loan reduce just the participant’s portion, or both spouses’ portions?
- Is the alternate payee expected to share responsibility for loan repayment?
At PeacockQDROs, we always clarify how loans are handled in the plan documents and factor this into your QDRO. Otherwise, you might end up awarding funds that don’t actually exist.
Roth vs. Traditional Accounts
Many modern 401(k) plans include the option to contribute to both traditional (pre-tax) and Roth (after-tax) accounts. It’s not enough to simply divide the “total balance.” You need to ask whether the participant’s account includes:
- Traditional pre-tax amounts
- Roth 401(k) assets
Mixing up these account types can create huge tax headaches. For example, if the alternate payee receives Roth funds and rolls them into a traditional IRA, it could create a taxable event. A well-prepared QDRO will direct each portion appropriately, protecting both parties from mistakes the IRS won’t forgive.
How to Get the Information You Need
Because some of the information about the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust is currently unknown (like the Plan Number and EIN), you or your attorney must reach out to the plan administrator. This information is necessary for submitting a compliant QDRO and obtaining preapproval (if the plan allows it).
Common QDRO Mistakes to Avoid
Some of the most frequent mistakes we see in QDROs for 401(k) plans include:
- Failing to address the vesting status of employer contributions
- Using vague division language such as “50% of the account”
- Not specifying how investment gains or losses are treated
- Ignoring outstanding loan balances
- Mishandling Roth account components
We’ve written more about these issues in our article on common QDRO mistakes.
Why Partner with PeacockQDROs?
At PeacockQDROs, we’ve completed thousands of QDROs from start to finish. That means we don’t just draft the order and leave you to figure out the rest. We handle the drafting, preapproval (if applicable), court filing, submission, and follow-up with the plan administrator. That’s what sets us apart from firms that only prepare the document and hand it off to you.
We maintain near-perfect reviews and pride ourselves on a track record of doing things the right way. If the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust is part of your divorce, we’re ready to help you do it right the first time.
Timing Is Everything
Want to know how long a QDRO may take? Read our article about the five factors that determine QDRO turnaround time. Timing often depends on the responsiveness of the plan administrator and whether preapproval is required.
Final Thoughts
Dividing a 401(k) plan in divorce is never automatic. A carefully written QDRO is required—especially with complex plans like the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust that may include multiple contribution types, loans, and employer-driven vesting rules.
Always work with professionals who understand the nuances of 401(k) QDROs. A mistake can cost you thousands of dollars or delay access to funds for years. Don’t go it alone—this is too important to get wrong.
If your divorce was in California, New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, or North Dakota, and you have questions about qualified domestic relations orders or dividing retirement assets like the Activus Connect LLC 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & Trust, contact PeacockQDROs. We specialize in QDROs and have successfully processed thousands of orders from start to finish.
Get the answers you need—explore our QDRO resources or reach out for personalized help if you’re in one of our service states.