1. Understanding the Structure of the Plan
Although it’s technically called a 403(b), the Goldey-beacom College 403(b) Plan operates similarly to a 401(k). These types of plans typically involve:
- Employee contributions (also called elective deferrals)
- Employer matching or discretionary contributions
- Investment earnings or losses
- Optional loans against the account
- Both pre-tax (traditional) and Roth (after-tax) components
Each one of these components might be treated differently under a QDRO.

