1. Employee and Employer Contributions
One of the more complicated aspects of dividing a 401(k)-style account is ensuring you’re getting your fair share of both employee and employer contributions. Here’s what to watch for:
- The plan may allow the employee (participant) to contribute a percentage of compensation annually.
- Employers may match a portion of contributions, often subject to vesting schedules (more on that below).
- The QDRO must specify whether it includes only the participant’s contributions—or both employee and employer contributions and earnings up to the date of division.

