Employee and Employer Contributions
With a 401(k)-style plan, both the employee and employer typically contribute. Contributions by the employee (from their paycheck) are always considered fully vested. However, employer contributions may be subject to vesting schedules.
In your QDRO, it’s critical to:
- Distinguish whether the amount being divided includes just the employee contributions or also the employer match
- Review the participant’s vesting schedule to determine how much of the employer’s contributions are actually available to divide

