Employee and Employer Contributions
In most 401(k) plans, including the Erm – Us Salary Deferral Plan, there are two sources of contributions that may need to be divided:
- Employee salary deferrals: These are always 100% vested and belong to the participant.
- Employer contributions: These may vest over time, and any unvested amounts may be forfeited upon separation from the company.
The QDRO must be written to reflect this division accurately. It should specify whether the alternate payee is to receive a portion of just the employee contributions or a share of both employee and employer-funded amounts—and whether such amounts are vested.

