1. Stock Valuation Timing
One of the central concerns when dividing an ESOP like the Emery Sapp Employee Stock Ownership Plan is the valuation date. Because accounts are based on employer stock, the value can fluctuate yearly depending on the plan’s external or internal valuation process. Most ESOPs, including this one, revalue stock once annually—often as of December 31st—with statements issued early in the following year.
When drafting the QDRO, it’s critical to identify the exact valuation date that will be used to calculate the alternate payee’s share. Without this, the division could result in dispute or error. In practice, this often means referencing the value as of a date closest to separation or divorce finalization.

