Traditional vs. Roth Accounts
Like many 401(k) and 403(b) plans, the Child Care Aware of America 403(b) Retirement Plan may include both traditional (pre-tax) and Roth (post-tax) contributions. From a QDRO standpoint, this matters. A well-drafted QDRO must call out each account type specifically:
- Traditional balances will be taxed when withdrawn by the alternate payee unless rolled over into another qualifying retirement account.
- Roth balances will maintain their tax-free growth if rolled into a Roth IRA in the alternate payee’s name.
Failure to specify which funds are being divided can lead to disputes or delays by the plan administrator.

