Employee and Employer Contributions
In many 401(k)-style plans, both the employee and employer contribute. A QDRO should clearly specify whether it divides the participant’s total account or just employee contributions. Ambiguity here can lead to problems with enforcement—or an unfair result.
- Specify the division formula (e.g., 50% of account balance as of a certain date).
- Be clear about any earnings or losses after that date and whether those are included.

