1. Employee and Employer Contribution Divisions
The court order can allocate a percentage or fixed dollar amount of the participant’s account balance. It’s important to clarify whether the division includes both:
- Employee contributions (pre-tax and post-tax)
- Employer matching or discretionary contributions
Most 401(k) QDROs cover both, but if the plan includes separate account types (like Roth options), distinctions must be made.

