Employee and Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts consist of:
- Employee Deferrals: Money the employee chooses to contribute from their paycheck
- Employer Contributions or “Profit Sharing”: Contributions made by the company
In a divorce, both types may be divisible—but only to the extent they were earned during the marriage. Many plans, including this one, base vesting of employer contributions on a schedule. Any non-vested employer contributions can be forfeited if the spouse leaves employment before becoming fully vested.
Your QDRO should distinguish between vested and unvested amounts. We always recommend including a “freeze date” to capture only the marital portion earned up through the date of separation or other agreed-upon cut-off date.

