1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
The first step is identifying how much of the account is marital versus separate. Contributions made before marriage are usually the participant’s separate property. Most importantly, employer contributions often carry vesting schedules. That means the participant may not be fully entitled to all employer-matched funds at the time of divorce.
Any unvested employer contributions must be excluded from the alternate payee’s share in the QDRO. We can include language that states only the vested portion will be divided as of the assignment date.

