1. Employee and Employer Contributions
Most 401(k)s include both types:
- Employee contributions – always 100% vested and generally subject to division.
- Employer contributions – may be subject to a vesting schedule, meaning a portion could be forfeitable if not yet vested at the time of divorce or separation.
When drafting the QDRO, it’s crucial to address whether the alternate payee will receive only the vested portion or both vested and non-vested contributions. At PeacockQDROs, we always clarify that in plain language to avoid disputes later.

