Understanding Contributions: Employee vs. Employer
401(k) plans like the Marathon Consulting Retirement Plan usually consist of contributions made by the employee (the participant) and contributions made by the employer. Employee contributions are generally 100% vested from the start. That means these funds can be divided in a QDRO without restriction, making them easier to split in a divorce.
Employer contributions, however, are often subject to a vesting schedule. This determines how much of the employer contributions become the property of the participant over time. If a participant has not met the plan’s vesting requirements, any unvested employer contributions will not be available to divide. Unvested funds are usually forfeited when an employee terminates employment.

