Account Types: Roth vs. Traditional Contributions
This plan may include both traditional (pre-tax) contributions and Roth (after-tax) contributions. These account types are treated differently for tax purposes, so your QDRO must state how each portion is divided. For example:
- Traditional 401(k): Distributed amounts are taxed upon withdrawal unless rolled into another qualified plan.
- Roth 401(k): Generally tax-free upon withdrawal, provided the IRS holding period and age requirements are met.
If both types exist in this plan, it’s essential that the QDRO specifies whether the division applies to both or just one. Failing to do this can delay processing or trigger unnecessary taxes.

