Employee Deferrals and Employer Matches
Contributions to a 401(k) generally include:
- Employee Deferrals: These are the amounts the employee elects to set aside from each paycheck.
- Employer Matches: Dynavax technologies corporation 401(k) plan may offer a matching contribution, subject to a vesting schedule.
In your QDRO, you can request a specific percentage of the account balance as of a certain date, or a flat dollar amount. It’s also critical to know whether the funds you’re requesting are fully vested. If the participant isn’t 100% vested in the employer contributions, the alternate payee may not receive the full match portion.
Make sure your QDRO is clear on valuation dates and whether gains or losses are included. This prevents disputes over fluctuating account values.
Vesting Considerations
Vesting affects how much of the employer’s contributions the employee—and by extension, the alternate payee—actually owns. In plans like this one, vesting schedules are often based on years of service. If your ex is only partially vested, the unvested portion of employer contributions may be forfeited if they leave employment, which impacts what the alternate payee can receive.