1. Employee and Employer Contributions
Most 401(k) plans—including this one—have two main types of contributions: amounts the employee contributes and employer matching contributions (if any). While employee contributions are always vested immediately, employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule.
- Any pre-marital contributions are usually considered separate property and may not be divided unless agreed upon by both parties.
- Marital contributions made during the marriage are typically divided based on state law—or as the marital settlement agreement states.
- It’s important that the QDRO specifies what portion of the balance and contributions qualifies as marital or separate property.

