Employee vs. Employer Contributions
Make sure the QDRO specifies whether it applies to:
- Only the employee’s contributions (usually 100% vested)
- Employer profit-sharing contributions (may be subject to vesting)
- Or both
The plan is likely to include an employer match or discretionary profit-sharing contributions that vest gradually over time. If the participant is not fully vested at the time of divorce, the non-employee spouse may receive less than expected.

