1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
The Ultratec, Inc.. 401(k) Plan is likely to include both employee deferrals and employer match or profit-sharing contributions. When dividing the account, it’s important to determine:
- How much of the account was contributed before or after the marriage
- Which employer contributions are fully vested
- How to handle unvested amounts (which may be forfeited if the employee leaves before vesting)
Only vested employer contributions can be awarded via a QDRO. If the employee-spouse is still working and not fully vested, the alternate payee (ex-spouse) may lose potential benefits when the order is processed.

