401(k) Plan Structure: What Can Be Divided?
Most 401(k) plans like the The Millennium 401(k) Plan consist of a combination of employee salary deferrals and employer contributions. These funds grow over time through investments. In divorce, the marital portion of these funds (typically the amount contributed and earned during the marriage) can be divided.
A well-drafted QDRO must clarify:
- Exactly how the marital share is calculated
- Whether earnings and losses will be added up through the date of distribution
- What happens with any loans, unvested funds, and plan-specific features

