1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
401(k) balances often consist of:
- Employee Contributions: Money the participant contributed from their paychecks.
- Employer Contributions: Money contributed by Hogan services, Inc..
While employee contributions are usually fully vested right away, employer contributions often have a vesting schedule—meaning the participant earns rights to them over time. The QDRO must clearly state whether the division includes just the vested balance or also any future vesting based on years of service.

