1. Traditional vs. Roth Contributions
One of the most overlooked areas in divorce QDROs is the distinction between pre-tax (Traditional) and after-tax (Roth) contributions within the same 401(k). This matters because:
- Traditional 401(k) funds are taxed when withdrawn.
- Roth 401(k) funds are contributed after taxes—but withdrawals can be tax-free if certain conditions are met.
In a QDRO for the Meitec, Inc.. 401(k) Plan, you can specify whether the division includes both types of accounts proportionally. Failing to address this can cause confusion—or worse, unexpected taxes down the road for the alternate payee.

