1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
In plans like this, employees contribute a portion of their income, while employers may add matching or discretionary contributions. However, employer contributions usually come with vesting restrictions. If the employee is not fully vested at the time of divorce, the unvested portion may be forfeited.
A good QDRO will state that the alternate payee receives a percentage or flat amount from the total vested account balance, as of a specific date, usually the date of divorce or separation.

