Employee vs. Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts are generally composed of two types of contributions:
- Employee Contributions: Funds the employee chose to set aside from their paycheck.
- Employer Contributions: Often subject to a vesting schedule, which determines when the employee has full ownership of those contributions.
In a QDRO, it’s critical to account for whether employer contributions are fully vested. Unvested employer amounts may be lost after divorce, so understanding what portion of the account is secured for division is essential.

