Employee Contributions vs. Employer Contributions
Start by identifying what is available to divide. In 401(k) plans like the Key Auto Group 401(k) Plan, employees contribute pre-tax (or sometimes Roth) income to the plan. Employers may also make matching or profit-sharing contributions—but these may be subject to vesting schedules.
A divorce QDRO can only divide what’s vested. So, if the employee spouse (called the “participant”) hasn’t met the vesting requirements yet for some employer contributions, the alternate payee will not receive a share of those unvested amounts.

