Employee and Employer Contribution Allocations
401(k) plans typically allow both the employee and employer to make contributions. In a QDRO, you can specify whether the alternate payee (usually the spouse) receives a portion of:
- Just the participant’s contributions
- Employer matching or profit-sharing contributions
- Investment gains or losses applied to those contributions
However, employer contributions may be subject to vesting schedules, which affect what’s available for division. More on that next.

