1. Dividing Employee and Employer Contributions
When dividing the Builders Design, LLC 401 (k) Plan, the QDRO must decide how much of the plan is awarded to the alternate payee. That includes:
- Employee deferrals —pre-tax contributions made by the participant
- Employer matching contributions —this may vary year to year and is usually subject to a vesting schedule
The percentage awarded can be based on the total account value as of a specific date (commonly the date of separation or judgment). Make sure both parties and the attorney agree on the valuation date, as market fluctuations after that date can impact distribution amounts.

