Employee vs. Employer Contributions
When dividing a 401(k) like The Custom Companies Retirement Savings Plan, you need to distinguish between employee and employer contributions. A participant’s own contributions and gains are typically 100% vested immediately. However, employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. If the employee is not fully vested, some of the employer’s match can be forfeited and won’t be available for division. A proper QDRO should address how unvested contributions are treated, especially if the participant later becomes vested after the divorce date.

