Employee and Employer Contributions
Employee contributions are always 100% vested, meaning they belong entirely to the participant. However, employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. This matters because unvested funds often aren’t available for division. If you’re the alternate payee (ex-spouse), you should only seek division of vested assets. A QDRO should clearly state whether the order includes only vested balances or also expects to share future vesting.

