1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
In a 401(k) plan like the Micronics Engineered Filtration Group, Inc.. 401(k), the account balance can include:
- Employee salary deferrals (usually 100% vested)
- Employer matching contributions (often subject to vesting)
- Discretionary employer contributions
When dividing the account, it’s important to distinguish between these sources. A typical QDRO will either split the total vested balance as of a specific date or use a formula to divide the percentage attributable to the marriage. Be sure to ask whether the participant is fully vested in their employer contributions—unvested amounts may be forfeited and cannot be awarded.

