Employee vs. Employer Contributions
One of the most important decisions you’ll make is how to divide account balances contributed by both the employee and the employer. QDROs can specify any reasonable formula—such as “50% of the total balance as of the date of divorce”—but be aware that:
- Employee deferrals are always fully vested.
- Employer contributions may not be fully vested.
This means some of the employer match may not legally belong to the participant if the vesting period wasn’t completed before divorce. The QDRO should be clear: it can include only the vested portion or it can use a formula that adjusts for vesting automatically. We can help you structure that language correctly.

