Employee Contributions
The employee’s contributions (also known as the participant’s deferrals) are usually 100% vested immediately. That means they are fully owned by the employee and available for division through a QDRO. These are typically a clean division based on marital coverture—that is, the portion contributed during the marriage.
Employer Contributions and Vesting Schedules
Many 401(k) plans have employer contributions such as matches or discretionary contributions. These contributions often come with a vesting schedule, meaning the participant may not fully own them until a certain number of years of employment are completed.
If you’re dividing the Transocean U.s. Savings Plan, you’ll want to identify:
- Whether there are employer contributions
- The vesting schedule that applies
- Which contributions were vested as of the cutoff date in the divorce
Unvested portions cannot usually be assigned in a QDRO and may be forfeited if the employee leaves the company before full vesting.