Employee vs. Employer Contributions
This 401(k) plan likely includes both employee contributions and employer matching or profit-sharing. Knowing what’s been contributed by each party is important. Here’s how they’re usually treated:
- Employee Contributions: Always 100% vested and available to be divided.
- Employer Contributions: Subject to a vesting schedule. Only vested portions are included in a QDRO split.
Your QDRO attorney should request a vesting statement from the plan. This breakdown helps ensure only benefits to which the employee is entitled are divided.

