Employee and Employer Contributions
This 401(k) plan likely includes a combination of employee deferrals and employer matching contributions. In divorce, both types may be subject to division—but employer contributions could still be unvested at the time of divorce. This matters because unvested amounts can be forfeited if the employee leaves before they’re fully vested.
The QDRO should explicitly identify which portions are marital and should clearly state whether the alternate payee is receiving a share of only the vested balance or both vested and unvested amounts (to be tracked post-divorce).

