Employee vs. Employer Contributions
The balance in a profit sharing plan may consist of both employee salary deferrals and employer contributions. During a QDRO, it’s critical to distinguish which portions belong to each. Here’s why:
- Employee contributions (if allowed) are always 100% vested and divisible.
- Employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. Only the vested portion is typically divisible in divorce.
That means a QDRO should spell out whether unvested portions are to be excluded, or if the alternate payee receives a pro-rata share of future vesting.

