Employee and Employer Contributions
QDROs can specify a percentage or fixed dollar amount of the marital portion of the account to be paid to the alternate payee (the spouse). The marital portion typically includes only the account value earned during the marriage.
Employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. In other words, the employee doesn’t fully “own” those contributions until they meet the plan’s vesting requirements (such as years of service). A QDRO cannot assign unvested amounts unless they become vested by the time the order is processed.

