1. Vesting Schedules and Forfeitures
Employer contributions to a 401(k) plan are often subject to vesting. This means the employee must work for a certain period before having full rights to the matching funds. If your divorce occurs before full vesting, unvested funds may be excluded from division—unless the QDRO includes language to track them and award them if they later vest. Failing to include that language could cost the alternate payee thousands of dollars.

