1. Employee Contributions vs. Employer Contributions
Not all contributions in a 401(k) are handled the same way. It’s typical for the employee’s contributions to be fully vested. However, any employer contributions or profit-sharing amounts may be subject to a vesting schedule, meaning the employee may not have full ownership of those funds.
In drafting a QDRO, we will determine the allocation date—commonly the date of separation or divorce—and include language to ensure the correct portion of each contribution type is divided based on what was vested as of that date.

