1. Employee and Employer Contributions
401(k) accounts grow from a combination of employee salary deferrals and employer matching or profit-sharing contributions. The QDRO must specify how both are to be divided. Some QDROs split just the employee contributions, leaving employer contributions to the participant. Others divide both. You must also account for when the marital division “cutoff date” applies—whether that’s the date of separation, divorce filing, or agreement.

