Employee and Employer Contributions
In 401(k) plans such as the Rmi 401(k) Plan, both employee (pre-tax or Roth) and employer contributions (typically matching or profit-sharing) may be present. Employer contributions are often subject to a vesting schedule, meaning they may not fully belong to the employee unless certain service requirements have been met. A properly drafted QDRO must distinguish between vested and unvested account balances to avoid dividing funds that the employee doesn’t actually own.

