Employee vs. Employer Contributions
A QDRO can divide both employee contributions and vested portions of employer contributions. In many 401(k) plans, employer contributions are subject to a vesting schedule, which means some of those funds may not belong to the employee if they haven’t stayed at the company long enough.
The QDRO should specify whether it includes only the vested portion or anticipates future vesting, which could alter how much the alternate payee receives.

