1. Contributions (Employee vs. Employer)
Employee contributions belong entirely to the participant. Employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. In a divorce, you may only be entitled to the vested portion of employer contributions as of a particular cutoff date—usually the date of separation or divorce filing.
The QDRO must specify whether the alternate payee (the ex-spouse) receives a percentage of the full account balance or only the vested portion. That lawyer-crafted language ensures the division reflects the Court’s intent.

