1. Employee and Employer Contribution Splits
401(k) accounts include both the employee’s contributions and potentially matching contributions from the employer. Often, the employee’s portion is fully vested, while employer contributions may follow a vesting schedule. A proper QDRO will clarify whether only vested amounts are being divided, and whether the alternate payee (usually the former spouse) is entitled to a portion of only the marital period contributions or the entire account balance.

