1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
One of the most important distinctions in dividing a 401(k) plan is between employee contributions (typically fully vested) and employer contributions, which may be subject to a vesting schedule.
- If the plan participant is not fully vested in the employer match, the alternate payee may be entitled to less than originally expected.
- The QDRO must clearly state whether both employee and vested employer contributions are being split.

