Employee and Employer Contributions
401(k)s typically include both employee deferrals and employer matching or discretionary contributions. In dividing this plan, you’ll need to consider whether the QDRO should include:
- Only the employee’s contributions
- Both employee and employer contributions
- Gains and losses allocated on the divided amount over time
If employer contributions are subject to a vesting schedule, unvested amounts may not be included in the marital division depending on your state laws and the timing of the divorce.

