1. Employee vs. Employer Contributions
With 401(k) plans like this one, accounts generally include both employee salary deferrals and employer contributions. Be aware that:
- Employee contributions are usually 100% vested and divisible.
- Employer contributions may be subject to a vesting schedule. The non-vested portion can’t be awarded in a QDRO.
Be sure your QDRO only includes the vested portion of the employer’s contributions or includes language that clarifies the division accordingly based on vesting status at a set date.

