Loan Balances and Repayment Obligations
If the participant has taken a loan from their 401(k), you must decide whether that loan will reduce the account balance used for division. For example, if the plan is worth $100,000 but there’s a $20,000 loan, should the alternate payee receive a portion of the net balance ($80,000) or the gross balance ($100,000)? This must be stated clearly in the QDRO.

