Employee vs. Employer Contributions
401(k) plans usually include two funding sources:
- Employee pre-tax or Roth contributions (which are 100% vested immediately)
- Employer contributions (which are often subject to a vesting schedule)
This makes it vital to differentiate between vested and non-vested funds. A QDRO for the Katz Gluten Free 401(k) Retirement Plan must explicitly address how to divide both types of contributions. Non-vested employer contributions are typically not divisible—and may be forfeited if the employee terminates employment before full vesting.

