1. Dividing Employee vs. Employer Contributions
Employee deferrals are usually 100% vested, which means they’re fully owned by the participant. Employer contributions, however, may have a vesting schedule. If your divorce is finalized before full vesting, the alternate payee may receive less than expected. Your QDRO must correctly define what period is to be divided and whether you’re dividing the “account value as of” a date or a percentage of the total balance.

